How light reveals: the "Foto: Hans Hansen" exhibition at the Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe, Hamburg

Ausstellungsraum mit Bildern an grauen Wänden und Präsentationstisch mittig.

From April 17, 2026 to January 10, 2027, the MK&G Hamburg presents a comprehensive retrospective of Hans Hansen. Staged with great care and with the involvement of the photographer himself, together with curators, exhibition designers, and lighting designers. And illuminated with lighting tools from ERCO — the "light factory" whose visual identity the photographer shaped so lastingly through his eye.

Already in the museum's historic stairwell, large-format photo banners set the mood for the exhibition: a series of images showing glass objects against a white background, created in 2025 by the photographer, who was born in 1940. These most recent works are the essence of the way of seeing that makes Hansen's œuvre so outstanding. He effortlessly pulls off the balancing act of presenting objects clearly and without artifice — while at the same time inviting a meditation on aesthetics, form, material, light, and thus the very nature of photography itself.

Gang, links schwarze Wand mit Aufschrift und ausgestellten Schriften.
Anordnung von Fotos auf einer weißen Wand, rechts eine Person in rotem Oberteil.
Gang, rechts schwarze Wand mit großem Bild mit Hockeyspielern.

Light is fundamental to photography. It has always been my main tool.

Hans Hansen

This way of seeing benefits not only the public and the collectors of his independent work, but also the many companies that Hansen, over his long career as a studio and advertising photographer, helped to gain new perspectives on their own products — ERCO among them. At the MK&G, alongside the stairwell, the exhibition makers made use of a symmetrical sequence of five rooms along with the adjoining corridors on the second floor. It was curated by Dr. Esther Ruelfs, head of the museum's Photography and New Media collection, and Claire Müller, Justus Brinckmann fellow in the same collection. The exhibition design comes from Prof. Axel Kufus, the graphic design from Heimann + Schwantes.

Prof. Maike Mia Höhne produced a film to accompany the exhibition — all of this, naturally, in close coordination with the photographer himself.

Vier Menschen sitzen auf einer Bank vor einer Wand mit fünf ausgestellten Bildern.

The light: effective and attuned to perception

When it came to illuminating the works, Hansen and lighting designers Carsten Sander and Björn Salzer were quickly in agreement: realistically, only technology from ERCO was an option here. Of course, this was partly due to the brand's close ties to his work, which the exhibition itself addresses. Above all, though, it was because of the outstanding lighting quality and experience of the "light factory" when it comes to the effective, perception-oriented illumination of art and architecture.

Ausstellungsraum, mittig auf einer Bank sitzen Menschen und begutachten Leuchtenkomponenten.
Zwei Männer begutachten Linsen einer Leuchte.

It's wonderful that we were able to realize the exhibition lighting with ERCO technology.

Hans Hansen

Supported by the experts from the ERCO Hamburg office, the designers realized their vision: extremely homogeneous wallwashing as a foundation, with the individual works brought out by contoured beams of light — not with razor-sharp edges, however, but with minimal soft focus. As lighting tools, Sander and Salzer chose LED contour spotlights as well as lens wallwashers from the Pollux and Eclipse product families, installed on the existing track squares in the ceilings. Where this arrangement could not achieve an optimal luminaire position — for example, to illuminate objects or display tables within the room from directly overhead — additional track segments were temporarily suspended. The result corresponds to the multilayered quality of Hansen's images: on the one hand, the light appears objective, neutral, and functional in the service of the visual task, namely coaxing their nuanced tonal values from the photographs. On the other hand, the soft wallwashing, together with the slightly defocused accents of the framer, makes walls and exhibits glow almost magically, as if from within.

Drei Männer in Ausstellungsraum mit Leuchte in der Hand.
Detailaufnahme von Leuchten an der Decke.

The tools: robust and universally deployable

On the occasion of the exhibition, the museum was able to acquire a matching set of these lighting tools, which will pass into the museum's holdings once the show has ended. To facilitate the most universal use possible throughout the building, the spotlights are dimmed in the classic manual way, via a potentiometer on the housing. Technology of this kind—robust and easy to operate for the everyday demands of exhibition work—makes ERCO lighting tools a secure long-term investment for museums and exhibition venues of all kinds. The museum's foyer, redesigned in 2024 by Studio Besau/Marguerre and Licht 01, is another example, featuring ERCO solutions such as suspended Hi-trac tracks and Parscan spotlights.

Foyer mit blauen Sofas und orangefarbenen Wänden.
Empfangsbereich mit blauem Tresen und abgependelten Leuchten.

Until January 10, 2027, visitors in Hamburg can immerse themselves in the visual world of Hans Hansen: on show are around 220 photographs spanning more than six decades—early and later independent works as well as motifs from his iconic campaigns for brands such as Lufthansa, Nikon, Rewe, Volkswagen, and not least ERCO. In addition, the show presents glass objects, sketches, archive material, equipment, and architectural elements from Hans Hansen's studio. Presented in a light that operates as an equal partner, both technically and in terms of design.

Ausgestellte Werbefotos an Wand und auf Präsentationstisch.
An der Wand ausgestellte Werbefotos von Jeans Werbung.
Gang, rechts großes Bild auf weißer Wand, links schwarze Wand.
Ausgestellte Bilder auf grauer Wand, davor Präsentationstisch.

Hans Hansen and ERCO

From the very beginning, subjects such as glass and transparency and an extraordinarily knowledgeable handling of light have run through Hansen's work. In retrospect, it therefore comes as little surprise that his path crossed with ERCO's at an early stage. During the 1970s, the brand had redefined itself as a "light factory," with the immaterial product of light, which is not itself visible but makes things visible. The mentor in this process was Otl Aicher, a brilliant designer and a nexus within an ecosystem of designers, photographers, advertisers, and entrepreneurs that also included Hansen, through his collaboration with brands such as Lufthansa and with creatives such as Thomas Rempen. Who, if not Hansen, should be capable of photographing an "invisible" product?

Weiße Wand mit ausgestellten schwarz-weiß Bildern.
Offener Katalog vor weißer Wand mit Bildausstellung.
Ausgestellte Glasskulptur auf Tisch.

The idea was to make light visible in the most varied forms—how I achieved that was left entirely up to me.

Hans Hansen

His photographs for the advertising campaigns that followed had a conceptual, at times almost didactic character: they conveyed the effects of light on objects and light distributions in space in a highly aesthetic manner. Other motifs set out the ordering principles of system products in Hansen's characteristic manner, or looked with apparent neutrality at the increasingly complex product design of the luminaires themselves. During this phase, Hansen was often the first "outsider" to lay eyes on new products: what he saw in the products shaped how they were perceived within the company itself and—conveyed through advertising campaigns and media such as product catalogs and the corporate magazine "ERCO Lichtbericht"—in the markets.

Ausstellungsraum mit mittig platzierten Vitrinen.

This exceptionally fruitful collaboration came to an end only in the late 1990s, when ERCO discontinued its major print campaigns in a changing media landscape and accelerated product development and publication processes became ever harder to reconcile with the meticulous, often elaborate work in Hansen's studio.

It was an ideal situation to work on a subject like light and within a design framework that one experiences as positive in itself.

Hans Hansen

Produktkatalog gehalten über Präsentationstisch.

Product visualization at ERCO today

Current images of ERCO products neither can nor wish to deny Hans Hansen's enduring influence. They come about, however, in a completely different way—through a fully digital, virtualized process. "As early as 2011, we began producing product images extensively via CGI (Computer Generated Imaging)," recalls Christian Hoffmann, Art Director and CGI specialist on the ERCO marketing team. At first this concerned the many standardized illustrations of each individual product variant for online and print catalogs, and only as the technology's possibilities grew did it extend to design motifs and illustrations as well. "The studio photography of the past defined the quality standard," says Hoffmann.

Ausstellungsraum mit konturiertem großen schwarz-weiß Bild.

The requirement placed on the computer-generated images was photorealism in light and materials. The enormous potential of the digital process lay in disentangling and synchronizing product development and publication cycles. While digital studio photography also strictly requires finished product samples, the CGI images are based on design data exported from the relevant systems and processed further. Variants such as different colors in particular can be produced efficiently, and late changes to a product's design can be reflected without setting up a new studio shoot.

We learned a great deal from the classic Hansen motifs.

Christian Hoffmann, Art Director and CGI specialist at ERCO

As before, the neutral, matter-of-fact product images on the one hand and the staged, illustrative depictions on the other exist side by side: "Images intended to spark interest through a high-key or low-key aesthetic—here we learned a great deal from the classic Hansen motifs," says Hoffmann.

Schwarz-weiß Aufnahme von Mann, der durch altes Kameragerät blickt.
Schwarz-weiß Aufnahme von alter Fotoaufnahme.

GERTI ALMA ERFURT (* 1989) From a series on a production by the Hans Hansen studio for ERCO.

Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe Hamburg

The technical platform relies on standard tools in the process: data from design tools, the entire CGI pipeline in 3ds Max, V-Ray as the renderer, and downstream work in the Adobe toolkit. The secret of high-quality CGI images, according to Hoffmann, lies elsewhere: in continuous development through aesthetic experimentation combined with tight design "guardrails" that spur creativity. "Those who master the rules are allowed to break them," the CGI specialist quotes with a wink—a maxim that already held true in ERCO's collaboration with Otl Aicher.

Außenansicht eines großen Gebäudes, Zugschienen im Vordergrund.
Plakat mit Werbung für eine Ausstellung an Fassadenwand.

About the author:

Portrait Martin Krautter

Martin Krautter works as a freelance author and journalist in Offenbach am Main. After studies in industrial design at the HfG Offenbach, he was with ERCO in Lüdenscheid as head of media relations and the editorial team from 1998 to 2013. www.m-krautter.de