Assessing lighting quality: more than just illuminance
Don't plan lighting on the basis of measured values alone. Illuminance offers guidance, but it does not describe the quality of a space.
So ask your clients how they want to experience the space. Where and how do they feel safe, focused, or at ease?
Only when you combine measurable requirements with perception, atmosphere, and use does light create quality of life.
Test the difference
Ask your clients questions!
Good lighting in the project
- Are there requirements for glare control, contrast, modelling, and colour rendering?
- Where do you need particularly good visual comfort?
- Goal: A shared understanding of lighting quality
A good lighting designer can answer these questions clearly, specifically, and vividly — not only in technical terms, but also in images and effects.
Good lighting with low life-cycle costs
Define early on what "good light" means in your client's project.
Talk not only about luminaires, but also about the quality of perception.
Which areas should be clearly visible? Where is calm, orientation, or concentration required?
Which zones of the space should be modelled, emphasised, or intentionally held back?
Define the requirements for glare control. Check the directions from which users look towards luminaires, bright areas, or reflective surfaces.


Workstations
Define the requirements for glare control. Check the directions from which users look towards luminaires, bright areas, or reflective surfaces. Pay particular attention to workstations, screens, glossy materials, mirrors, and glass surfaces. Good light remains comfortable even when the space is used for extended periods. Assess contrast and modelling. Too little contrast makes spaces appear flat, whereas overly strong shadows can be distracting.
Test the lighting effect
Combine it with a soft general lighting when the space needs to provide both orientation and atmosphere.
Pay attention to colour rendering. Colours, materials, skin tones, food, merchandise, and artworks must appear natural and of high quality.
Match the light colour and colour rendering to the use, the architecture, and the desired atmosphere.
Take normative requirements into account, for example for workplaces, circulation areas, or safety-critical zones.
Standards should be used as a minimum requirement, not as a design objective.
Visual comfort only emerges when measured values, visual tasks, spatial impact, and wellbeing all come together.
Work with your clients to develop a shared understanding of lighting quality.
Show examples, visualisations, or samples. This makes lighting quality comprehensible, actionable, and part of the architectural design.
Explain the life cycle costs transparently.
You can now assess lighting quality!
The most important points
- 1Assess lighting quality not by illuminance alone, but together with perception, atmosphere, and use.
- 2Combine directed light for contrast and modelling with a soft general lighting for orientation and atmosphere.
- 3Use standards as a minimum requirement, not as a design objective – visual comfort only emerges beyond them.
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